Toltott Kaposzta: Delicious Hungarian Stuffed Cabbage Recipe (2024)

By

Barbara Rolek

Barbara Rolek is a former chef who became a cooking school instructor and award-winning food writer.

Learn about The Spruce Eats'Editorial Process

Updated on 07/23/21

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Prep: 60 mins

Cook: 75 mins

Total: 2 hrs 15 mins

Servings: 18 servings

Yield: 18 stuffed cabbages

116 ratings

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This recipe for Hungarian stuffed cabbage or toltott kaposzta is made with ground pork, beef, sliced smoked pork butt, sauerkraut, and fresh cabbage. Some traditional recipes are made with whole soured cabbage heads like ​kiseli kupus.

Other popular Hungarian cabbage dishes include layered cabbage (rakott kaposzta or kolozsvari), sloppy cabbage (lucskoskaposzta), and Szekely cabbage (szekelykaposzta), a type of pork stew baked with sauerkraut and sour cream.

Ingredients

  • 1/4 cup rice, rinsed and drained

  • 1 pound lean ground pork

  • 1/2 pound ground beef

  • 2 cloves garlic, minced

  • 2 medium onions, finely chopped, divided

  • 1 large egg

  • 1 1/2 teaspoons salt, or to taste

  • 1/2 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper

  • 2 tablespoons paprika, divided

  • 1 head cabbage (about 4 pounds)

  • 2 pounds sauerkraut, drained (rinsed, if desired)

  • 1/2 cup tomato juice

  • 1/2 pound cooked or raw smoked pork butt, thinly sliced

  • 2 tablespoons lard

  • 2 tablespoons all-purpose flour

  • 1/2 cup sour cream

Steps to Make It

  1. Gather the ingredients.

  2. Cook rice in 1/2 cup water for 10 minutes, drain and set aside.

  3. In a large bowl, thoroughly mix together the ground pork, ground beef, garlic, half the chopped onion, egg, salt, pepper, 1 tablespoon of the paprika, and reserved cooked and drained rice. Set aside.

  4. Remove the core from the cabbage. Place the whole head in a large pot filled with boiling, salted water. Cover and cook 3 minutes, or until softened enough to pull off individual leaves. You will need about 18 leaves.

  5. When leaves are cool enough to handle, use a paring knife to shave away the thick center stem from each leaf, without cutting all the way through.

  6. Place about 1/2 cup of the meat mixture on a cabbage leaf. Roll the leaf away from you to just encase the meat, leaving some of the leaf unrolled.

  7. Flip the right side of the leaf to the middle, then flip the left side to the middle. You will have something that looks like an envelope. Once again, roll away from you to create a neat little roll. Repeat with the remaining 17 leaves, or until the meat mixture is completely used.

  8. Cut any remaining cabbage leaves into fine shreds and set aside.

  9. Place the sauerkraut in a large casserole dish or Dutch oven (about 16-inches x 10-inches x 6-inches), pour tomato juice on top, followed by sliced pork butt, and enough water to just cover. Bring to a boil over high heat. Lower the heat and cook for 5 minutes.

  10. Place reserved shredded cabbage in the casserole dish. Nestle the cabbage rolls on top of the mixture in the dish. Bring to a boil over high heat. Reduce the heat to low, cover, and simmer for 1 hour.

  11. Position a rack in the center of the oven and heat to 350 F. Melt lard in a small skillet. Add the flour and the remaining chopped onion to make a roux. Cook, stirring frequently, for about 10 minutes or until the mixture turns golden.

  12. Remove the skillet from the heat, stir in the remaining 1 tablespoon paprika, and 1 cup of cold water until smooth.

  13. Gently remove the stuffed cabbage from the casserole with a slotted spoon to a warm platter. Take a ladleful of sauerkraut broth and whisk it into the roux in the skillet.

  14. Return this liquid to the main casserole dish. Bring to a boil over high heat, stirring frequently.

  15. Once the mixture boils, remove from the heat and return the stuffed cabbages to the dish. Cover, transfer to the oven and bake 15 minutes.

  16. Mix some of the juices from the dish with the sour cream and pour over the stuffed cabbages before serving.

Nutrition Facts (per serving)
160Calories
8g Fat
10g Carbs
14g Protein

×

Nutrition Facts
Servings: 18
Amount per serving
Calories160
% Daily Value*
Total Fat 8g10%
Saturated Fat 3g14%
Cholesterol 50mg17%
Sodium 1054mg46%
Total Carbohydrate 10g4%
Dietary Fiber 3g12%
Total Sugars 4g
Protein 14g
Vitamin C 39mg197%
Calcium 78mg6%
Iron 2mg11%
Potassium 458mg10%
*The % Daily Value (DV) tells you how much a nutrient in a food serving contributes to a daily diet. 2,000 calories a day is used for general nutrition advice.

(Nutrition information is calculated using an ingredient database and should be considered an estimate.)

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Toltott Kaposzta: Delicious Hungarian Stuffed Cabbage Recipe (2024)

FAQs

Why is my stuffed cabbage meat tough? ›

Stuffed Cabbage Tips

Don't over mix your meat mixture. You want it well combined but if you over mix it, the meat will be tough. Make sure your rice and onions are cooled before adding them to your meat.

What are Hungarian cabbage rolls made of? ›

Mix beef, sausage, and egg together in a large bowl. Stir in cooled rice mixture. Place a golfball-sized amount of the beef mixture on the ribbed end of a cabbage leaf; roll up, tucking in the sides. Repeat with remaining beef mixture and cabbage leaves.

How many days is stuffed cabbage good for? ›

Do you want to eat the stuffed cabbage in the next week? If so, place them in the refrigerator. The stuffed cabbage will stay fresh for up to 1 week. If not, place them in the freezer.

What culture does stuffed cabbage come from? ›

A cabbage roll is a dish consisting of cooked cabbage leaves wrapped around a variety of fillings. It is common to the cuisines of Central, Northern, Eastern and Southeastern Europe and much of Western Asia, Northern China, as well as parts of North Africa.

Why do you put baking soda in cabbage? ›

Adding baking soda to your boiling cabbage can help reduce the objectionable smell and maintain the green color long after when it typically turns grayish from cooking for too long. However, this may rid the cabbage of its nutritional value.

Which country has the best cabbage rolls? ›

There are few foods that have traveled the world the way cabbage rolls have. Sarmale, as they are called in Romania, are today considered an incredibly delicious dish with Romanian-specific ingredients. But, behind the tasty recipe, there's a rich history of hundreds of years that has built its savor and prestige.

What are Ukrainian cabbage rolls made of? ›

Description. Ukrainian meat stuffed cabbage rolls. Made with sweet green cabbage, beef, pork, carrots, onions, tomatoes, rice, fresh dill/ parsley, spices.

Can you eat cooked cabbage left out overnight? ›

Food left out at room temp longer than 2 hours shouldn't be eaten.

Can you eat cooked cabbage after 7 days? ›

According to the FDA Food Code, all perishable foods that are opened or prepared should be thrown out after 7 days, maximum. No leftovers should survive in your fridge for longer than that.

What nationality eats the most cabbage? ›

China produces nearly half of the world's cabbage while Russia consumes the most per person. The average Russian eats about 44 pounds of cabbage a year. That compares to the 8.6 pounds eaten by Americans.

Is cabbage Irish or German? ›

One of the first written accounts of cabbage cultivation comes from the 17th century, but it's likely the vegetable was being grown in Ireland before this time. Cabbage became an even more important food staple during the Great Potato Famine.

Can you eat stuffed cabbage cold? ›

Stuffed cabbage rolls are not fancy or photogenic, but one of my favorite comfort foods. This is one of those dishes I'll pick at standing in front of an open fridge because although they are best warm, they are too good cold.

Why are my cabbage rolls chewy? ›

Why are my cabbage rolls tough? - Quora. after baking, then you either didn't parboil them them longer before rolling, or need to bake the rolls longer. If leaves are not pliable enough after parboiling for 1 minute, return them to simmering water another 1-2 minutes to desired softness.

What to do with tough cabbage? ›

Make stuffed cabbage

Common in the cuisines of Central and Eastern Europe, according to The Spruce Eats, stuffed cabbage — or cabbage rolls — is an ideal way to use up outer cabbage leaves because the dish braises for quite some time, allowing the tough leaves to become tender.

How long does cabbage take to soften? ›

Step 1Cut cabbage into wedges or slice it thin. Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil, then add cabbage. (It's OK to crowd the pot because the cabbage will shrink!) Step 2Boil until tender, about 5 minutes for shredded cabbage and 10 minutes for wedges.

What happens if you overcook cabbage? ›

The key to cooking cabbage: Don't overcook it.

Cabbage is sweet and aromatic when cooked correctly. But the same sulfuric compounds that provide many of its health benefits can turn saboteur when overcooked, creating a pungent, unpleasant smell.

References

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